UJiuqu Hongmei West Lake Gongfu Tea emnyama

Imvelaphi kaJiuqu Hongmei

Iti ebomvu yeJuuqu iveliswa elunxwemeni loMlambo iQiantang, kwiindawo zaseHubu, eShangbao, eZhangyu, eFengjia, eShejing, eShangyang naseRenqiao kumadlelo akumazantsi mpuma eHangzhou. Ibizwa ngokuba yiJiuqu Oolong kwaye ikuluhlu lweti emnyama.

Inkqubo yokuvelisa iplamu ebomvu

Umgangatho wokucholwa kweplum obomvu weJiuqu ufuna ihlumelo elinye kunye namagqabi amabini ukuze akhule; Iqhubekekiswa ngokubuna, ukuziqengqa, ukubila, ukubhaka kunye nezinye iinkqubo.

1. Ukubuna
Phantsi kweemeko ezithile, amagqabi amatsha abunayo aya kulahleka ngokulinganayo inani elifanelekileyo lamanzi, ukuze iseli yokudumba kweseli incitshiswe, kwaye umgangatho wegqabi uye uthambe, olungele ukuqengqeleka ube yimicu, uyile imeko yomzimba yokuqengqeleka. Ngokulahleka kwamanzi, iiseli zamagqabi ziyagxininisa ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye umsebenzi we-enzyme uyanda, ubangela inqanaba elithile lotshintsho lweekhemikhali kwimixholo, ukudala iimeko zeekhemikhali zokuvumba, kunye nokuchitha igesi yengca.

2. Hlaba amadolo
Injongo yokuqengqeleka kukuqengqa amagqabi abunileyo abe yimicu phantsi kwentshukumo yamandla oomatshini, atshabalalise ngokupheleleyo izicwili zeseli zamagqabi, aphuphume ijusi yeti, kwaye enze ipolyphenol oxidase kumagqabi adibane nemixube ye-polyphenol, kunye nokusetyenziswa isenzo seoksijini emoyeni ukukhuthaza Njengokuba ukubila kuqhubeka, kuba incindi yeti exovweyo ijijekile kumphezulu wegqabi, xa amagqabi eti ekhutshiwe, izinto ezinyibilikayo ziyanyibilika kwisuphu yeti ukunyusa isamphu yeti .

3. Ukubila
Ukuvumba kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubuna. Ngesiseko sokuqengqeleka, sisitshixo sokwenza umbala kunye nevumba elimnandi leti emnyama. Yinkqubo ephambili yotshintsho ebomvu ebomvu, ekhuthaza ukwenziwa kwee-enzymes, ikhuthaza ukufinyitheka kwe-polyphenols, kwaye yenze umbala owahlukileyo kunye nokunambitheka kweti emnyama. Phantsi kwemeko ezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo, amagqabi anokuvundiswa ngokupheleleyo, anciphise ivumba eliluhlaza kunye nelokuvumba, kwaye avelise ivumba elomeleleyo.

4. Ukubhaka
Okwangoku, oomatshini bokomisa abaqhelekileyo baseMaocha baquka iizomisi ezizenzekelayo, izomisi zelounge zesandla kunye neenqanawa zokumisa. Uhlobo lwesibini lweti emnyama luyomiswa amatyeli amabini, ukomisa okokuqala kubizwa ngokuba yiMao Huo, umbindi usasazeke ngokufanelekileyo kwaye womile, kwaye ukomisa okwesibini kuthiwa yiFoot Huo. I-Maohuo masters umgaqo wobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokukhawuleza, kuthintela umsebenzi we-enzyme, kuphulukana nokufuma kumagqabi, kwaye kusasazeka ngokufanelekileyo embindini ukwenza ukufuma emagqabini. Phinda usasaze ukunqanda ukoma ngaphandle kunye nokumanzi ngaphakathi, kodwa ukusasazeka akufuneki kubengqindilili kwaye ixesha alifanelanga ukuba lide kakhulu, kungenjalo iya kuba nefuthe elibi kumgangatho. Umgaqo wobushushu obuphantsi kunye nokucothwa okucothayo kuya kulungiswa ngumlilo wonyawo, kwaye ukufuma kuya kukhutshwa njengomphunga ngokuthe rhoqo ukuze kuphuculwe ivumba.